Creating a customer invoice
By the end of this guide, you will know how to issue an OHADA-compliant customer invoice, from entering the lines to sending it by email. Validation automatically generates the VT journal entry and adds an authenticity QR code to the PDF.
Two ways to create an invoice
Section titled “Two ways to create an invoice”This is the recommended path. Information is carried over automatically without re-entry. See Converting a quote to an invoice.
When you invoice without a prior quote (regular customer, phone order, immediate service), create the invoice directly from Sales → Customer invoices → New invoice.
The rest of this article covers creating a direct invoice.
Creating a direct invoice
Section titled “Creating a direct invoice”-
Access the form
Open Sales → Customer invoices and click New invoice.
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Select the customer
Type the name or tax ID in the Customer field. Select the customer: the 411xxx sub-account is loaded automatically.
If the customer doesn’t exist, click + Create a new customer to add them without leaving the form. See Creating a customer.
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Fill in invoice information
Field Requirement Description Invoice date Required Issue date (default: today) Payment terms Recommended Cash, 30 days, end of month… Due date Calculated Derived from the payment terms, editable Subject / Reference Optional Short description or purchase order number Your NIU and RCCM come from the company details; the customer’s come from their record. Complete the customer record so they appear on the invoice.
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Add billing lines
For each product or service:
- Description: from catalogue or free entry
- Quantity
- Unit price excl. VAT in XAF
- VAT rate (19.25% Cameroon by default)
Example service invoice:
Description Qty Unit price VAT Total incl. VAT Monthly tax advisory 1 450,000 XAF 19.25% 536,625 XAF Bookkeeping 1 800,000 XAF 19.25% 954,000 XAF Tax return 1 250,000 XAF 19.25% 298,125 XAF Total 1,500,000 XAF excl. 288,750 XAF 1,788,750 XAF incl.
Entering the lines: the total including tax recalculates with each line added. -
Verify mandatory OHADA requirements
Before validating, ensure the invoice includes:
- Sequential non-reusable number (
FC-26-AA00001by default) - Seller legal name and address
- Seller tax ID
- Customer legal name
- Issue date and due date
- Line items with VAT rates
- Amounts excl. VAT, VAT amount, total incl. VAT
- Sequential non-reusable number (
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Preview the PDF
Click PDF preview to check the rendering before validating.
The PDF preview: company details, NIU, RCCM, lines and totals. -
Validate the invoice
Click Finalize, or Finalize & send to send it to the customer straight away. Confirm the validation. You can also Save as draft and validate later.
On validation, the invoice gets its final number and SynkriaOps posts the entry to the sales journal:
VT Customer invoice, 1,788,750 XAF incl. VAT Compte Intitulé Débit Crédit 411001 Customer Cabinet Bâtir 1 788 750 706000 Services sold 1 500 000 4431 VAT invoiced 288 750 Totaux Écriture équilibrée 1 788 750 1 788 750 XAF The validated PDF carries a verification QR code: your customer scans it to confirm the invoice is genuine. See Verification QR code.
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Send to the customer
If you did not choose Finalize & send, open the invoice and click Send by email: the address comes from the customer record and the PDF is attached. If you handed it over another way, click Mark as sent.
Invoice statuses
Section titled “Invoice statuses”An invoice goes through Draft, To send, Sent, then Partial or Paid, or Overdue if the due date passes. Each status and the actions it allows are detailed in Sales statuses.
Track the payment
Section titled “Track the payment”When the customer pays, record the payment on the invoice: the customer’s 411 account is matched and the invoice status updates.
Common errors
Section titled “Common errors”| Message | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| ”Customer required” | No customer selected | Choose or create the customer |
| ”Date required” | The invoice date is empty | Enter the issue date |
| ”At least one line” | The invoice has no line | Add a line |
| ”Description required” | A line has no description | Complete or delete the line |
| ”Quantity > 0” | Zero or negative quantity | Enter a positive quantity |
| The advance exceeds the total | Advance received larger than the amount | Correct the advance amount |
See also
Section titled “See also”- Automatic payment reminders: configure reminders for unpaid invoices
- Matching accounts receivable/payable: reconcile payments and invoices
- Recurring invoices: automate invoices for your subscriptions
- Understanding sales statuses: complete invoice lifecycle